Satellite-based constraints on explosive SO2 release from Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Volcanology: Volcanic Gases, Volcanology: Remote Sensing Of Volcanoes, Volcanology: Volcano Monitoring (7280), Volcanology: Atmospheric Effects (0370), Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Volcanic Effects (8409)

Scientific paper

Numerous episodes of explosive degassing have punctuated the 1995-2009 eruption of Soufrière Hills volcano (SHV), Montserrat, often following major lava dome collapses. We use ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) satellite measurements to quantify sulfur dioxide (SO2) released by explosive degassing, which is not captured by routine ground-based and airborne gas monitoring. We find a total explosive SO2 release of ˜0.5 Tg, which represents ˜6% of total SO2 emissions from SHV since July 1995. The majority of this SO2 (˜0.4 Tg) was vented following the most voluminous SHV dome collapses in July 2003 and May 2006. Based on our analysis, we suggest that the SO2 burden measured following explosive disruption of lava domes depends on several factors, including the instantaneous lava effusion rate, dome height above the conduit, and the vertical component of directed explosions. Space-based SO2 measurements merit inclusion in routine gas monitoring at SHV and other dome-forming volcanoes.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Satellite-based constraints on explosive SO2 release from Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Satellite-based constraints on explosive SO2 release from Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Satellite-based constraints on explosive SO2 release from Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1495283

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.