Large Grains in the Coma of 103P/Hartley 2

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The Deep Impact spacecraft flew by comet 103P/Hartley 2 on 4 November 2010 at a closest approach distance of 694 km (A'Hearn et al., 2011). Images taken with the CCD cameras of the Medium Resolution Instrument (MRI) and High Resolution Instrument (HRI-VIS) at a spacecraft-comet range closer than 5000 km are scattered with spots and streaks on a bright background (the comet coma) (Fig. 1). These spots and streaks are not constant from frame-to-frame, they do not match the spatial or photometric signature of the background star field, and the spots have the same shape as the point spread functions (PSFs) of each instrument. In particular, the sources in the HRI-VIS images all have the same shape as the out of focus PSF, and after deconvolution (Lindler et al., 2007) they appear as point sources. We therefore interpret these spots and streaks as individual grains or grain aggregates surrounding the comet. As sources are not resolved they must be smaller than the FWHM of an HRI deconvolved PSF ( 3 m at 700 km). Of order 104 point sources can be identified in any single MRI image taken within a spacecraft range of 800 km. Assuming an icy composition, we estimate the grains to range from 1 to 10 cm in radius. Smaller grains are difficult to detect due to their faintness and great numbers. We present an analysis of these point sources, discuss their size and spatial distributions, compare them to the diffuse coma, and argue that they have icy compositions.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Large Grains in the Coma of 103P/Hartley 2 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Large Grains in the Coma of 103P/Hartley 2, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Large Grains in the Coma of 103P/Hartley 2 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1480899

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.