A search for primordial black holes and a study of spectral variation in Markarian 421 using the Whipple 10-M telescope

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Primordial Black Holes, Spectral Variation, Markarian 421, Whipple 10-M Telescope, Black Holes, Blazars

Scientific paper

The development of ground based atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes has opened up astronomy to the world of TeV photons and allowed for the study of a wide range of high energy physical processes. In this work two different examples are explored. The first is a search through 5.5 years of archival data from the Whipple 10-m telescope for TeV gamma-ray bursts on 1-s, 3-s, and 5- s timescales. The motivation for this search is that such a signal might be expected from the evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the local region of our galaxy. Based on a null result from this direct search for PBH evaporations, an upper limit of 1.08 × 10 6 pc -3 yr -1 (99% CL) on the evaporation rate is set, assuming the Standard Model of particle physics. This is more than a factor of two better than the previous limit at this energy range and includes longer time scales than have previously been explored.
The second topic covered in this work is a study of TeV observations of the blazar Markarian 421 made by the Whipple 10-m telescope during its 2003-2004 season. This work is the first to study this full data set. One result has been to confirm that the relationship between spectral shape and flux for month- scale flares is stable over the period of years. However, for data averaged over sub-month scales, this relationship fails to fit the data, indicating that a different mechanism is responsible for flares on the shorter time scales. Another interesting fact to come from this study is that, given the most recent constraints on the extra galactic background light, absorption by this photon field is insufficient to completely account for the cutoff observed in the spectrum of Markarian 421 at a few TeV. This finding provides further support for an intrinsic cause for this cutoff.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A search for primordial black holes and a study of spectral variation in Markarian 421 using the Whipple 10-M telescope does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A search for primordial black holes and a study of spectral variation in Markarian 421 using the Whipple 10-M telescope, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A search for primordial black holes and a study of spectral variation in Markarian 421 using the Whipple 10-M telescope will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1476584

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.