Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1992-09-24
Astropart.Phys. 1 (1993) 165-184
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
24 pages, 3 figures from authors upon request, LaTeX, MPI-Ph/92-68
Scientific paper
10.1016/0927-6505(93)90020-E
If $\nu_\mu$ or $\nu_\tau$ mix with $\nu_e$, neutrino oscillations and collisions in a supernova (SN) core allow these flavors effectively to participate in $\beta$ equilibrium and thus to obtain a large chemical potential. If a sterile species mixes with $\nu_e$, these effects lead to an anomalous loss of energy and lepton number. We study flavor conversion in a SN core on the basis of a new kinetic equation which rigorously includes neutrino interference and degeneneracy effects. Our discussion serves as an example and illustration of the properties of this ``non-abelian Boltzmann equation''.
Raffelt Georg
Sigl Guenter
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