Asteroid Heating: A Shocking View

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Meteorites, Chondrites, Asteroids, Shock Heating

Scientific paper

Almost all meteorites are chips of asteroids. Their mineralogical and chemical properties show that they have been heated to varying amounts, from a little (only 25 degrees C or so) to melting at more than 1100 degrees C. Isotopic dating shows that meteorites formed near the beginning of the solar system 4.55 billion years ago. What was the source of energy to heat them? The leading candidate is the decay of short-lived radioactive isotopes such as aluminum-26. This isotope has a short half-life, only 700 thousand years. It decays rapidly, releasing heat as it does so. Studies of chondritic meteorites prove that aluminum-26 was present when the solar system formed, so it is the logical source of heat to warm up and even melt asteroids.
Parts of asteroids have also been heated by the impact of other asteroids. Alan Rubin (UCLA) has been studying the effects of shock in chondrites for a long time. He has documented what this generally messy process does to chondrites and other stony meteorites whose ages show that they were affected by impacts long after aluminum-26 had decayed completely away. He now reports that some of the features common to shocked chondrites (those clearly affected by impact) are also abundant in apparently unshocked chondrites. This leads him to suggest that impacts played an important role in heating chondrites. If correct, this conclusion has great implications for the early history of the asteroid belt. The idea is controversial, however, and will be debated by meteoriticists.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Asteroid Heating: A Shocking View does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Asteroid Heating: A Shocking View, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Asteroid Heating: A Shocking View will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1461193

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.