Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1999
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999apj...521l.141k&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 521, Issue 2, pp. L141-L144.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
41
Sun: Chromosphere, Sun: Oscillations, Waves
Scientific paper
The successful modeling of the dynamics of H_2v bright points in the nonmagnetic chromosphere by Carlsson & Stein gave as a by-product a part-time chromosphere lacking the persistent outward temperature increase of time-average empirical models, which is needed to explain observations of UV emission lines and continua. We discuss the failure of the dynamical model to account for most of the observed chromospheric emission, arguing that their model uses only about 1% of the acoustic energy supplied to the medium. Chromospheric heating requires an additional source of energy in the form of acoustic waves of short period (P<2 minutes), which form shocks and produce the persistent outward temperature increase that can account for the UV emission lines and continua.
Avrett Eugene H.
Kalkofen Wolfgang
Ulmschneider Peter
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