Very Low Energy Protons From the Beta Decay of Proton Rich Nuclei For Nuclear Astrophysics

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Beta-Decay, Astronomical Telescopes, Spectrometers, Gamma-Rays, Weak-Interaction And Lepton Aspects, Ground-Based Ultraviolet, Optical And Infrared Telescopes, Charged-Particle Spectrometers: Electric And Magnetic, Gamma-Ray Sources, Gamma-Ray Bursts

Scientific paper

We have developed a new experimental technique to measure very low energy protons from β-delayed p-decay of proton-rich nuclei produced and separated with the MARS recoil spectrometer at TAMU. Recently we have investigated the β-delayed p-decays of 23Al[1] and 31Cl[2] and obtained information on the resonances in the reactions 22Na(p,γ)23Mg and 30P(p,γ)31S, respectively. These reactions are important in explosive H-burning in Novae [3]. A simple setup consisting of a telescope made of a thin double sided Si strip detector (p-detector) backed or sandwiched between two thick Si detectors (β-detectors) was designed. We studied two different p-detectors and found that the thinner detectors with a small cell size are best to measure proton energies as low as 2-300 keV.

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