Infrared spectroscopy of the long-period polar RX J0515.6+0105

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Stars: Individual: Rx J0515.6+0105, Stars: Magnetic Fields, Novae, Cataclysmic Variables, White Dwarfs, Infrared: Stars.

Scientific paper

We present K-band (1.81-2.44 μm) spectroscopy of the 7.98-h orbital period polar RX J0515.6+0105. Spectra obtained around orbital phase 0.5 reveal strong emission lines of neutral hydrogen and helium from the accretion stream. No obvious spectral features from the secondary star are detected: the K-band emission is dominated instead by cyclotron radiation from the accretion region. We find that the slope of the cyclotron spectrum is consistent with a magnetic field strength of 60 MG, in agreement with previous optical studies and with the results from our modelling of previous white-light polarimetry. We estimate that the secondary contributes less than ~20 per cent of the infrared flux, implying a distance greater than ~1500 pc. With this result, we estimate the mass transfer rate to be greater than ~1.0x10^17 g s^-1. We show that it is plausible that the system is synchronized with the derived values of the mass transfer rate and with a primary magnetic field strength of 60 MG.

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