Observations of T Tauri Stars Using the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS. II. Optical and Near-Ultraviolet Lines

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

35

Stars: Formation, Stars: Pre-Main-Sequence, Stars: Winds, Outflows, Ultraviolet: Stars

Scientific paper

We have analyzed GHRS data of eight classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) and one weak T Tauri star (WTTS). The GHRS data consist of a spectral range 40 Å wide centered on 2800 Å. For four of the CTTSs, we have nearly simultaneous optical observations that contain Hα, Hβ, He I, Na D, and the Ca II infrared triplet. The Mg II resonance doublet is the strongest feature in the 2800 Å range. This line has a fairly wide and symmetric emission component (~200-300 km s-1 for the CTTSs), with a narrow central absorption and a wide blueshifted absorption superimposed to it. The narrow central absorption width and equivalent width are inconsistent with being due only to interstellar medium clouds described in the literature, which leads us to conclude that it is partially due to non-LTE processes in the emission-line region itself. The emission profile closely follows Hα. Its large width in CTTSs cannot be due to the Stark effect, and we suggest that it is due to supersonic turbulence. All the stars show blueshifted absorptions that are evidence of outflows (terminal velocities ~300 km s-1), with multiple flows observed in two stars. We show evidence that the wind is not spherical, with wind signatures being stronger for lower inclinations at a given accretion rate. We briefly compare other optical lines with the hot transition region lines observed in CTTS.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Observations of T Tauri Stars Using the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS. II. Optical and Near-Ultraviolet Lines does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Observations of T Tauri Stars Using the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS. II. Optical and Near-Ultraviolet Lines, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Observations of T Tauri Stars Using the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS. II. Optical and Near-Ultraviolet Lines will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1407924

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.