The Origin and Evolution of the Galaxy Star-Formation-Rate Sequence

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We use a semi-analytic model for disk galaxies to explore the origin of the time evolution and small scatter of the galaxy SFR sequence --- the tight correlation between star-formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass (M*). The steep decline of SFR from z 2 to the present, at fixed M*, is a consequence of the following: First, disk galaxies are in a steady state with the SFR following the net (i.e., inflow minus outflow) gas accretion rate. The evolution of the SFR sequence is determined by evolution in the cosmological specific accretion rates, \propto (1+z)2.25, but is found to be independent of feedback. Although feedback determines the outflow rates, it shifts galaxies along the SFR sequence, leaving its zero point invariant. Second, the conversion of accretion rate to SFR is materialized through gas density, not gas mass. Although the model SFR is an increasing function of both gas mass fraction and gas density, only the gas densities are predicted to evolve significantly with redshift. Third, star formation is fueled by molecular gas. Since the molecular gas fraction increases monotonically with increasing gas density, the model predicts strong evolution in the molecular gas fractions, increasing by an order of magnitude from z=0 to z 2. On the other hand, the model predicts that the effective surface density of atomic gas is 10 \Msun \pc-2, independent of redshift, stellar mass or feedback. Our model suggests that the scatter in the SFR sequence reflects variations in the gas accretion history. The large scatter in halo spin contributes negligibly, because it scatters galaxies along the SFR sequence.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Origin and Evolution of the Galaxy Star-Formation-Rate Sequence does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Origin and Evolution of the Galaxy Star-Formation-Rate Sequence, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Origin and Evolution of the Galaxy Star-Formation-Rate Sequence will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1400948

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.