X-rays, Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies, and Star Formation

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Scientific paper

Blue compact dwarf galaxies are analogs to the unevolved galaxies in the early universe, for which the correlation between star formation rate (SFR) and X-ray luminosity are largely unknown. We have selected five blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCD's) with metallicities <0.07 solar and distances less than 15 Mpc. X-ray luminosities are derived from Chandra data, while SFR data was found in the literature. An established correlation exists between the SFR and X-ray luminosity of galaxies with similar metallicities to the Milky Way. Our data suggest that, for a given X-ray luminosity, the correlation indicates an SFR that is 7 to 15 times greater than the SFR found through infrared and Hα calibrations for our metal deficient BCD's. We also fit all sources with an X-ray luminosity function that fits well above a certain luminosity, but below which overestimates the number of sources.

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