Error Sources for Gravitational Wave Sensors using Atom Interferometry

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Proposals have been made recently for using two atom interferometers in gravitational wave sensors with a quite long two-way laser link between them (see e.g. S. Dimopoulos et al., Phys. Rev. D 78, 122002 (2008)). However, it appears that an important error source has been overlooked in such proposals. This error source involves the combined effects of laser wavefront aberrations and of the radial velocities of the atoms in the cooled atom clouds used in the interferometers. These errors can be due to jitter from measurement to measurement in either the wavefront aberrations themselves or in the radial velocities of the atoms in the clouds.
In the AGIS-Satellite 3 proposal of Dimopoulos et al., the distance between the two spacecraft used would be 10,000 km, and the calculated sensitivity limit due just to shot noise in detecting the final state of the atoms in the interferometers is 3x10-22/(Hz0.5) from 0.002 to 0.5 Hz. For a simplified model based only on primary spherical aberrations over 1 m diameter laser beams transmitted between the spacecraft and on 100 pK cloud temperatures, the extra noise would be equal to the calculated gravitational wave sensitivity for roughly the following disturbance levels: 2x10-6 wavelengths jitter in the aberration amplitude from second to second, or 0.1% fractional jitter in the rms radial atom velocities. However, the applicability of the model needs to be checked.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Error Sources for Gravitational Wave Sensors using Atom Interferometry does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Error Sources for Gravitational Wave Sensors using Atom Interferometry, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Error Sources for Gravitational Wave Sensors using Atom Interferometry will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1397901

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.