The Chemical Composition Of Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We present recent high-resolution spectroscopic observations of extremely metal-poor stars located in the ultra-faint dwarf galaxies Ursa Major II, Coma Berenices, Leo IV, Segue 1 and Bootes II. Their chemical abundance patterns resemble those found in halo stars of comparable metallicty, suggesting that chemical evolution was universal, at least in the very low-metallicity regime, before the onset of SN Ia. This chemical similarity lends support to the idea that systems like the surviving dwarfs played a significant role in the assembly of (at least) the metal-poor outer halo of the Galaxy.

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