Submillimeter-wave spectrum of CH2D+

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Molecular Data, Methods: Laboratory, Ism: Molecules, Submillimeter: Ism, Radio Lines: Ism

Scientific paper

Aims: Recently a tentative identification of CH2D+ in interstellar space has been reported. To facilitate astronomical identifications, laboratory measurements of precise rest frequencies for the rotational lines of CH2D+ should be carried out. Methods: A submillimeter-wave spectrometer is used for detection of CH2D+. The CH2D+ ion is generated in an extended negative glow discharge operated at liquid nitrogen temperature. The optimum gas mixture is found to be CH4 (~3 mTorr), CD4 (~1 mTorr), and H2 (~2 mTorr) in helium buffer. Results: Four rotational lines have been detected in the frequency range of 280-890 GHz. The measured frequencies agree very well within a MHz with the predictions given by Rösslein et al. from the infrared spectra. Conclusions: Two rotational lines of this ion have been tentatively identified toward Ori IRc2. The rest frequencies obtained here should facilitate identifications and analysis of astronomical spectra.

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