The abundance of boron and beryllium in alpha Lyrae

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Abundance, Atmospheric Composition, Beryllium, Boron, Satellite Observation, Stellar Atmospheres, Astronomical Models, Atmospheric Models, Cosmic Rays, Galactic Radiation, Heavy Elements, Light Scattering, Line Spectra, Lyra Constellation, Oao 3

Scientific paper

Copernicus satellite observations have been used to measure the equivalent width of the B II resonance line at 1362 A in alpha Lyr. Bonsack has determined the equivalent width for a Be II resonance line at 3130 A. Model atmosphere analyses of alpha Lyr result in LTE abundances of B/H = 1 to 2 times 10 to the -10th power and Be/H = 1 times 10 to the -11th power. The maximum possible LTE abundance of B, obtained by taking extreme values of all the atmospheric and atomic parameters, is B/H not greater than 7 times 10 to the -10th power, an extreme upper limit. An estimate of the non-LTE effects on these resonance lines indicates that Be is formed in LTE conditions and that the B/H ratio is 70 per cent or more of the LTE value.

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