Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Feb 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008astl...34...86p&link_type=abstract
Astronomy Letters, Volume 34, Issue 2, pp.86-103
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
1
Scientific paper
Small perturbations of spherical star clusters around massive black holes are studied. The presence of a black hole gives rise to peculiar distributions that have no stars with low angular momenta (falling into the so-called "loss cone"). The stability of such a distribution has been found to depend significantly on whether it monotonically increases with angular momentum L (from the loss cone up to L = L circ in circular orbits) or has a maximum at some intermediate L = L *. In the case of spherical systems under consideration, the loss-cone instability is shown to be possible only for nonmonotonic distributions.
Polyachenko Evgenii V.
Polyachenko Valerij L.
Shukhman Ilia G.
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