How The Inner Disk Communicates to the Outer Disk

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Interstellar Dust Grains, Diffuse Emission, Infrared Cirrus, X- And Gamma-Ray Telescopes And Instrumentation, Interferometry, Accretion And Accretion Disks

Scientific paper

We investigated how evolution in the outer disk has an influence on the inner disk of a protoplanetary disk system. Thanks to two-layer models that give the theoretical platform of disk geometry, we now have a good handle on how dust evolves in outer protoplanetary disks (>10 AU). It has long been thought that the outer and inner disks dissipate on roughly the same time scale as sub-mm observations of nearby T Tauri systems has suggested. However, new high spatial resolution observations point toward the dissipation of an inner disk as not being a simple extension of the outer disk. We performed preliminary tests of the differential disk evolution in gas and dust in the inner disks of Herbig Ae/Be stars using the CO vibrational band as the gas probe. The line luminosity of CO v = 1-0 P(30) has a reasonable correlation with the near-infrared excess over the stellar photosphere. It guarantees that the CO vibration band is a secure probe of the inner disk, as is expected from its high critical density, high excitation temperature, and kinematics. On the other hand, the line luminosity of P(30) does not show a clear trend either with far-infrared color, near-infrared/far-infrared-color, or the type of the spectral energy distribution (SED) (I/II). The inner disks (<1 AU) of Herbig Ae/Be stars of our sample are influenced little by the geometry of the outer disks.

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