The magnetic field and the evolution of element spots on the surface of the HgMn eclipsing binary ARAur

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Stars: Abundances, Binaries: Eclipsing, Binaries: Spectroscopic, Stars: Chemically Peculiar, Stars: Individual: Araur, Stars: Magnetic Field

Scientific paper

The system ARAur is a young late B-type double-lined eclipsing binary with a primary star of HgMn peculiarity. We applied the Doppler imaging method to reconstruct the distribution of Fe and Y over the surface of the primary using spectroscopic time series obtained in 2005 and from 2008 October to 2009 February. The results show a remarkable evolution of the element distribution and overabundances. Measurements of the magnetic field with the moment technique using several elements reveal the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field of the order of a few hundred gauss in both stellar components and a quadratic field of the order of 8kG on the surface of the primary star.
Based on observations obtained at the 2.56-m Nordic Optical Telescope on La Palma, the Karl-Schwarzschild-Observatorium in Tautenburg and the STELLA robotic telescope on Tenerife.
E-mail: shubrig@aip.de

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