Spectral analysis of the magnetic field inside particle propagation channels detected by ULYSSES

Details Spectral analysis of the magnetic field inside particle propagation channels detected by ULYSSES Spectral analysis of the magnetic field inside particle propagation channels detected by ULYSSES

Nov 1999

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999a%26a...351..385b&link_type=abstract

Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.351, p.385-392 (1999)

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Astrophysics

7

Sun: Corona, Sun: Particle Emission, Sun: Radio Radiation, Inteplanetary Medium

Scientific paper

Prior studies have identified particle propagation channels in the interplanetary medium where nearly scatter-free propagation occurs. These channels have been identified to exist as far away from the Sun as ~ 4 AU. We report here a study that has examined, using spacecraft-based instrumentation, the nature of the fluctuations of the interplanetary magnetic fields inside two such propagation channels as well as in the regions outside the channels. We show that the power spectral fluctuations of the total magnitude of the magnetic field in the entire channel duration encountered are the order of a factor of 10 lower inside the channels than outside. Somewhat surprisingly, in the 1-40 mHz frequency range, we find little change in the slope of the power law spectra from outside to inside the channels. These results provide evidence that the dominant control on the particle pitch angle diffusion coefficients in the channels is the level of power available for particle scattering, and not changes in the shape of the spectra themselves. We have examined the power spectra of each component of the magnetic field and determined that the loss of spectral power is due to a reduction of compressible fluctuations, the solenoidal components of the spectra remaining similar inside and outside the channels.

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