Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 2005
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005aas...207.7201w&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society Meeting 207, #72.01; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 37, p.1281
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
We have detected of a debris disk around an isolated young neutron star, specifically the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61, using Spitzer data. There is a clear signature of thermal emission from a cool, dust disk in the mid-IR, and it is well-fit by an X-ray heated disk model (a passive, irradiated disk, not an accretion disk). As the estimated lifetime of the disk (> 1 Myr) significantly exceeds the spin-down age of the pulsar, this may well be the first detection of a supernova fallback disk. We also observed several radio-quiet NSs in very young supernova remnants (namely, Cas A, Pup A, RCW 103, and PKS 1209-52) with Spitzer, for the purpose of searching for fallback disks, but no counterparts were found for them. However, a comparison of their mid-IR/X-ray flux ratios to that of 4U 0142+61 indicates that the non-detection could be due to their relatively low X-ray luminosities.
Chakrabarty Deepto
Kaplan David L.
Wang Ziqiang
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