Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1980
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1980apj...240..235g&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 240, Aug. 15, 1980, p. 235-241.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
9
Black Holes (Astronomy), Galactic Nuclei, Optical Thickness, Relativity, Stellar Mass Accretion, Binary Stars, Gas Flow, Luminous Intensity, Radiative Transfer, Relativistic Velocity, Supersonic Flow
Scientific paper
The process of steady-state spherical accretion onto black holes when the infalling gas is optically thick to the outgoing radiation is investigated. The transfer of radiation is treated in the diffusion approximation, and the calculation is done relativistically so that the region near the Schwarzschild radius may be included. The luminosity is taken as a free parameter. It is found that, in cases of sufficiently high luminosity and mass flux, a radiation-broadened shock must form and prevent steady supersonic flow through the Schwarzschild radius. Fluctuations on time scales of microseconds to milliseconds could result.
Gillman A. W.
Stellingwerf Robert F.
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