Modulating synoptic scale convective activity and boundary layer dissipation in the IPESD models of the Madden Julian oscillation

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

13

Scientific paper

A self-contained derivation of the IPESD models [Majda, A.J., Klein, R., 2003. Systematic multi-scale models for the tropics. J. Atmos. Sci. 60, 393 408] governing synoptic and planetary scale tropical flows is provided. This derivation demonstrates the analytic tractability of the model and the effect of zonally and meridionally tilted synoptic scale heating on the forcing of planetary scale flows through upscale momentum and temperature fluxes. Exploiting the analytic tractability of the models, different aspects of the planetary scale forcing are traced to meridional and vertical tilts in the synoptic scale heating profile. Variants of the archetypal IPESD models for the Madden Julian oscillation (MJO) presented in Majda and Biello [Majda, A.J., Biello, J.A., 2004. A multi-scale model for tropical intraseasonal oscillations. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 101, 4736 4741; Biello, J.A., Majda, A.J., 2005. A new multi-scale model for the Madden Julian oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci. 62, 1694 1721] are studied. In addition to vertically tilted synoptic scale heating, the models discussed herein incorporate upscale zonal momentum flux due to meridional flux convergence arising from meridionally tilted heating. The effect of a boundary layer momentum drag at the base of the free troposphere is also systematically incorporated into the IPESD models. Both meridional tilts and lower boundary layer drag are shown to meridionally confine the MJO westerly wind burst and drive a planetary scale barotropic flow. Meridionally tilted heating can also greatly strengthen the wind burst at the base of the troposphere and modify its vertical profile. The competing effects of meridionally tilted, and off-equatorial heating can also significantly weaken the MJO winds. Appendices are provided which discuss generalizations and a solution algorithm for the IPESD models.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Modulating synoptic scale convective activity and boundary layer dissipation in the IPESD models of the Madden Julian oscillation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Modulating synoptic scale convective activity and boundary layer dissipation in the IPESD models of the Madden Julian oscillation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Modulating synoptic scale convective activity and boundary layer dissipation in the IPESD models of the Madden Julian oscillation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1244966

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.