The Ages of Stars Hosting Substellar Companions

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Accurate stellar ages are a critical parameter in characterizing substellar companions and in planning imaging surveys to find new benchmark systems. I'll review recent results on the estimation of the ages of stars hosting substellar companions, with particular emphasis on HR 8799, Fomalhaut, and GJ 758. One new result is that Fomalhaut is likely to be older than previously claimed. A modern isochronal analysis for Fomalhaut yields an age of ∼320 Myr. From revised Hipparcos astrometry and published radial velocities, it appears that Fomalhaut and TW PsA have a 3D separation of only 58000+-3000 AU and have statistically consistent 3D velocities differing by only 0.6+-0.5 km/s. Hence, Fomalhaut and TW PsA appear to constitute a wide physical binary, and I adopt the gyrochronology age for TW PsA (410 Myr) as another independent age estimate for Fomalhaut. Combining these new estimates yields a consensus age for Fomalhaut of 360+-50 Myr, which is nearly a factor of two older than previous estimates (200+-100 Myr). The preponderance of age-related evidence seems to suggest that HR 8799 is young (∼0.1 Gyr), and that GJ 758 is old (∼ 7 Gyr) and the mass of its companion is well above the D-burning limit (∼ 35 Jupiter masses). I'll also discuss results from an upcoming study on ages derived from chromospheric activity for solar-type dwarf exoplanet hosts (Slipski & Mamajek, submitted to ApJ) which support the use of activity-derived ages even for stars older than 1 Gyr (albeit with sizeable uncertainties).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Ages of Stars Hosting Substellar Companions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Ages of Stars Hosting Substellar Companions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Ages of Stars Hosting Substellar Companions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1234697

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.