Observations of unidentified infrared features in the pre-main sequence star HD 97048

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Emission Spectra, Infrared Astronomy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Main Sequence Stars, Spectrum Analysis, Absorption Spectra, Interstellar Extinction, Line Spectra, Stellar Envelopes, Stellar Evolution

Scientific paper

Infrared spectroscopy of the pre-main sequence Be star HD 97048 shows strong emission features in the 3.3-3.6 micron region. The strongest feature occurs at 3.50 microns, is unresolved and has an FWHM of about 0.08 micron. Visual spectroscopy confirms the spectral classification of B9-A0 Ve and indicates weak interstellar absorption, implying that the star is not deeply embedded in the nearby Chamaeleon dark cloud. An effective reddening of E(B-V) approximately equal to 0.075 is suggested. It is concluded that the emission must arise in the circumstellar shell of the star, and a possible identification with vibrationally excited solid HCHO in grain mantles is discussed.

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