Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Mar 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992apj...387..417w&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 387, March 1, 1992, p. 417-429. Research supported by Arizona State Univers
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
48
Azo Compounds, Interstellar Chemistry, Interstellar Matter, Molecular Clouds, Dark Matter, Electron Transitions, Emission Spectra, Formyl Ions, Molecular Rotation, Spectral Line Width
Scientific paper
Attention is given to spectra of the N2(H(+) J = 1 - 0, J = 3 - 2 and (N-15)NH(+) and N(N-15)H(+) J = 1 - 0 rotational transitions obtained toward a sample of star-forming and cold dark clouds in the Galaxy. Toward the star-forming regions, line profiles are relatively narrow (typically 1-5 km/s) and show no evidence of line wings, in contrast to the spectra of HCO(+). It is inferred from the apparent absence of N2H(+) in hot, shocked gas that this ion may be a selective tracer of extended, quiescent material. Column densities of N2H(+) were found to be about 5 x 10 exp 12/sq cm toward cold clouds and about 10 exp 14/sq cm toward warm clouds. These values correspond to fractional abundances, relative to H2, of about 4 x 10 exp -10 toward both the warm and cold clouds. It is concluded that the abundance and distribution of N2H(+) is well explained by the ion-molecule chemistry, provided it has reached the steady state, as is found for interstellar NH3. The N2H(+) results are advanced as further evidence that interstellar nitrogen chemistry is anomalous.
Womack Maria
Wyckoff Susan
Ziurys Lucy M.
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