The Unusual Abundance of Copper in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy and Implications for the Origin of ω Centauri

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

36

Galaxies: Dwarf, Galaxies: Individual: Name: Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal, Galaxy: Globular Clusters: Individual: Name: Ω Centauri, Nuclear Reactions, Nucleosynthesis, Abundances, Stars: Abundances

Scientific paper

We present copper abundances for 14 red giant stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph), showing that [Cu/Fe] is deficient by ~0.5 dex, relative to the Galactic trend. This is most easily understood as due to an enhanced contribution of iron peak nucleosynthesis products from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The deficient [Cu/Fe] ratios might also be the result of a metallicity-dependent yield from SNe Ia, similar to previous conclusions for Mn, although SN Ia nucleosynthesis predictions suggest a negligible Cu yield. The enhanced SN Ia products, suggested by our low [Cu/Fe] ratios, fit a leaky box chemical evolution scenario for the Sgr dSph, where ejecta from the old, metal-poor, population overwhelmed nucleosynthesis products from younger generations, resulting in young stars with uncharacteristic compositions. The only other system known to have unusually low [Cu/Fe] is the Galactic globular cluster ω Cen, which, like the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy, has strong enhancements of s-process elements. Thus, our copper abundances lend support to the idea that ω Cen is the remaining nucleus of an accreted dwarf galaxy.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Unusual Abundance of Copper in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy and Implications for the Origin of ω Centauri does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Unusual Abundance of Copper in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy and Implications for the Origin of ω Centauri, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Unusual Abundance of Copper in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy and Implications for the Origin of ω Centauri will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1214245

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.