Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
1997-06-19
Phys.Rev.D56:7513-7528,1997
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
15 pages, 14 figures, submitted to Physical Review D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.7513
We report the results of a theoretical and experimental study of a spherical gravitational wave antenna. We show that it is possible to understand the data from a spherical antenna with 6 radial resonant transducers attached to the surface in the truncated icosahedral arrangement. We find that the errors associated with small deviations from the ideal case are small compared to other sources of error, such as a finite signal-to-noise ratio. An in situ measurement technique is developed along with a general algorithm that describes a procedure for determining the direction of an external force acting on the antenna, including the force from a gravitational wave, using a combination of the transducer responses. The practicality of these techniques was verified on a room-temperature prototype antenna.
Johnson Warren W.
Merkowitz Stephen M.
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