Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Aug 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992a%26a...261..523h&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 261, no. 2, p. 523-534.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
30
Eclipsing Binary Stars, Helium, Light Curve, O Stars, Stellar Spectra, Wolf-Rayet Stars, Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium, Spectral Line Width, Stellar Atmospheres, Stellar Evolution, Stellar Models
Scientific paper
The eclipse light curve of the WR+O binary V444 Cygni (HD 193576, WR139) is modelled, describing the WR atmosphere by means of elaborate multilevel non-LTE calculations. It is demonstrated that the observed light curve can be reproduced by a manifold of parameter combinations. A unique solution is obtained from a simultaneous fit to the observed helium lines in the composite spectrum. The consistent reproduction of both the spectrum and the light curve is considered as a general confirmation of the applied model. The effective temperature of the WR component is derived as 35 kK. For the luminosities we obtain 10 exp 4.7 and 10 exp 4.3 solar luminosities for the WR star and the O star, respectively, but we discuss the possibility that these values might be underestimated by about 0.5 dex. The evolutionary status of the system can be explained by homogeneous evolution of the WR component, or alternatively by close-binary evolution with Roche-lobe overflow.
Hamann Wolf-Rainer
Schwarz Ernst
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