Spitzer Observations of Substellar Companions

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

Since the discovery of the first brown dwarf, hundreds of such substellar objects have been identified. Although their existence has been confirmed, the determination of many fundamental properties of brown dwarfs is still an ongoing process. Luminosity and mass are two parameters that are difficult to determine without a known distance and age, yet are critical to our fundamental understanding of substellar evolution. We present a study of a small sample of known brown dwarf companions of main sequence stars using the Spitzer Space Telescope. The brown dwarfs in our study range from early to late L with a wide age range and are companions of primary stars having known distances and ages. Using the measured fluxes from 2MASS to mid-infrared wavelengths (1 24 microns) along with the known quantities of the primary stars (age and distance), we will present SEDs and bolometric luminosities that can be compared to theoretical model predictions.
This work is part of the Visiting Graduate Student Fellowship Program at the Spitzer Science Center, California Institute of Technology.

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