The simulation of the initial mass function and star formation efficiency

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Molecular Clouds, Star Formation, Stellar Mass, Monte Carlo Method, Open Clusters

Scientific paper

The fragmentation of a molecular cloud is modelled as a random process by the Monte Carlo method. The probability of the fragmentation is a function of the cloud initial mass and decreases rapidly for mass lower than critical mass, which is a defined parameter. The modelled IMF is compared with the mean mass function in open clusters assumed here as the observed IMF. The best fit was found for initial mass 3×103M_sun; and for the critical mass range 0.4 to 0.6 M_sun;. It also implies the star formation efficiency to be about 0.3.

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