Solar concentrator technology development for space based applications, volume 2

Statistics – Applications

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Concentrators, Solar Collectors, Solar Electric Propulsion, Solar Thermal Propulsion, Spacecraft Antennas, Thermoelectric Power Generation, Energy Conversion Efficiency, Engineering Drawings, Launch Vehicles, Low Earth Orbits, Payloads

Scientific paper

Thermoelectric conversion using a radio-isotope heat source has been used where outer planetary space craft are too far away for absorbing significant solar energy. Solar dynamic power (SDP) conversion is one technology that offers advantages for applications within the inner planet region. Since SDP conversion efficiency can be 2 to 3 times higher than photovoltaic, the collecting surfaces are much reduced in area and therefore lighter. This becomes an advantage in allocating more weight to launched payloads. A second advantage results for low earth orbit applications. The reduced area results in lower drag forces on the spacecraft and requires less reboost propellant to maintain orbit. A third advantage occurs because of the sun-to-shade cycling while in earth orbit. Photovoltaic systems require batteries to store energy for use when in the shade, and battery life for periods of 10 to 15 years is not presently achievable. For these reasons the Solar Dynamics and Thermal Systems Branch at NASA LeRC has funded work in developing SDP systems. The generic SDP system uses a large parabolic solar concentrator to focus solar energy onto a power conversion device. The concentrators are large areas and must therefore be efficient and have low specific weights. Yet these surfaces must be precise and capable of being stowed in a launch vehicle and then deployed and sometimes unfurled in space. There are significant technical challenges in engineering such structures, and considerable investigation has been made to date. This is the second of two volumes reporting on the research done by the Advanced Manufacturing Center at Cleveland State University to assist NASA LeRC in evaluating this technology. This volume includes the appendices of selected data sets, drawings, and procedures. The objective of the grant was to restore the solar concentrator development technology of the 1960s while improving it with advances that have occurred since then. This report summarizes the work done from January 1989 through December 1991.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Solar concentrator technology development for space based applications, volume 2 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Solar concentrator technology development for space based applications, volume 2, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solar concentrator technology development for space based applications, volume 2 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1114001

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.