Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009aspc..420...71v&link_type=abstract
Bioastronomy 2007: Molecules, Microbes and Extraterrestrial Life ASP Conference Series, Vol. 420, proceedings of a workshop held
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
White dwarfs may offer new insights into how common extrasolar minor bodies such as asteroids are. One quarter of all white dwarfs appear to have heavy elements such as Ca, Mg, Si, and Fe in their atmospheres, despite the fact that the extreme gravity of these stars causes heavy elements to sink through their atmospheres on a timescale of weeks to years. These white dwarfs are currently accreting from their circumstellar environments, and we argue that they are all accreting from debris disks left over from tidally disrupted asteroids, comets, or other minor rocky bodies. This interpretation leads to the tentative conclusion that ≥ 25% of all stars have planetary systems composed of at least minor, rocky bodies.
Hippel Ted von
Kilic Mukremin
Kuchner Marc J.
Mullally Fergal
Reach William T.
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