Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Sep 1977
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1977apj...216..414s&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 216, Sept. 1, 1977, p. 414-418.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9
Interstellar Matter, Ionized Gases, Shock Heating, Silicon, Astronomical Models, Gas Density, Gas Temperature, Interstellar Chemistry, Oao 3, Radiant Cooling, Stellar Winds, Time Dependence, Velocity Distribution
Scientific paper
Recent Copernicus observations of high-velocity interstellar Si III have been interpreted as evidence for collisionally ionized gas at 30,000 to 80,000 K. In this paper, these observations are summarized, and conductive-interface and shock-heating mechanisms are investigated as sources for the temperatures, column densities, and velocity fields. The conductive mechanism evidently cannot reproduce the observations, but radiatively cooling shocks of 50 to 100 km/s, produced by supernova remnants or stellar winds, may provide a viable explanation. Time-dependent calculations of the cooling and ionization behind such shocks show the importance of initial ionization conditions at 100,000 K and produce results substantially different from those of calculations which start at 1 million K.
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