The color gradient in spiral galaxies - Application to M 81

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Color, Galactic Evolution, Spiral Galaxies, Star Clusters, Stellar Evolution, Angular Velocity, Gas Density, Interstellar Extinction, Mass Distribution

Scientific paper

The calculated development of the color of a star cluster (Searle et al., 1973) is used to predict the expected color evolution, as a function of radius, in a spiral galaxy. It is assumed that the fraction of gas which is converted into stars during a spiral arm passage (consumption fraction) is a function of radius only. Applying this model to M 81, it is shown that the observed color and mass distributions can be explained by an initial disk-like gas distribution proportional to the inverse square of the radius and a consumption fraction which is an increasing function of radius.

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