Interpretation of the line intensity gradients across the disks of spiral galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Intergalactic Media, Line Spectra, Radiant Flux Density, Spiral Galaxies, Abundance, Galactic Structure, H Ii Regions, Stellar Temperature

Scientific paper

Effects of exciting-star temperature, gas density, and elemental abundances on emission-line spectra of extragalactic H II regions are investigated. Observational data concerning line-intensity gradients in disks of spiral galaxies are reviewed, and two types of models are considered for the structure of the H II regions: homogeneous or quasi-homogeneous and inhomogeneous. Abundances of various ions are deduced for centrally located and outlying extragalactic H II regions. The results show that the classical model of an H II region with two slightly inhomogeneous Stroemgren zones gives a very good fit to the line intensities observed in external galaxies, that line-intensity gradients across disks can be explained by strong gradients in heavy-element abundances, and that the He II zone in the innermost H II regions should have a temperature of 3000 K.

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