Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
May 1991
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1991apj...372..132f&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 372, May 1, 1991, p. 132-160. Research supported by Alfred P. Sloan Foundat
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
32
Interstellar Matter, Light Scattering, Radio Sources (Astronomy), Very Large Array (Vla), Very Long Base Interferometry, Angular Distribution, Astronomical Models, Emission Spectra, Milky Way Galaxy
Scientific paper
Dual-frequency VLA and multifrequency VLBI observations of a number of sources in the Galactic plane have been made and used to estimate the amount of interstellar scattering in the Galactic plane as manifested by angular broadening of the observed sources. Some objects that may be affected by interstellar scattering are identified. The observed scattering in the Galactic plane decreases with increasing Galactic longitude, reaching a minimum at l roughly 60 deg and then becomes prominent again in the Cygnus region. The magnitude of scattering in the interarm region between l = 50-70 deg is comparable to that predicted by a model calculation of a 'smooth' component of interstellar turbulence. Thus, the more intense 'clumps' of interstellar turbulence may be mainly confined to the spiral arms. A computer simulation suggests that a complex distribution of clumps exists in the 'clumped' component, and that the form of the clump distribution as well as the density of clumps must change with increasing Galactocentric distance.
Cordes James M.
Fey Alan Lee
Spangler Steven R.
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