On the Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Interplanetary Medium

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

36

Interplanetary Medium, Sun: Solar-Terrestrial Relations, Sun: Solar Wind, Sun: Coronal Mass Ejections (Cmes)

Scientific paper

Two coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are presented which were tracked through the LASCO field of view (FOV) within 30 Rsolar and later as interplanetary CMEs (ICMEs) through the SMEI FOV from 80 to 150 Rsolar. They were also associated with erupting filaments observed by EIT, providing information on trajectory of propagation. This allowed three-dimensional reconstructions of CME/ICME geometry, along with corrected (not sky plane projected) measurements of distance-time (DT) plots for each event to ~0.5 AU. An investigation of morphology was conducted. The results suggest that fine structures of the CMEs are eroded by the solar wind, and curvature becomes more sharply convex outward, suggesting that ICME footpoints remain fixed to the Sun even at 0.5 AU. We also present two models describing the evolution of CMEs/ICMEs at large distances from the Sun (far from the launch mechanism and effects of gravity and solar pressure) and consider two drag models: aerodynamic drag and snowplow. There was little difference between these, and their DT profiles matched well with the SMEI data for event 1. Event 2 showed a net acceleration between the LASCO and SMEI FOVs and we could match the data for this event well by introducing a driving Lorentz force. ICME mass almost doubled as a result of swept-up solar wind material from the snowplow model. Finally, we compared the geometry and kinematics of the ICME with that produced by the HAFv2 model and found that the model reasonably matched the geometry, but overestimated the ICME speed.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

On the Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Interplanetary Medium does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with On the Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Interplanetary Medium, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and On the Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Interplanetary Medium will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1011634

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.