Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2009-10-03
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
9 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Scientific paper
We report the XMM-Newton/EPIC detection in 2008 March of a luminous (L_X ~ 10^32-33 erg/s), variable X-ray source in the vicinity (within ~6") of the enigmatic star V838 Mon, which underwent a spectacular outburst in early 2002. Spectral modeling of the XMM-Newton X-ray source indicates the presence of two plasma components with characteristic temperatures of TX ~ 2x10^6K and ~1.5x10^7K, attenuated by an absorbing column (N_H ~ 4 x 10^21cm^-2) that is consistent with the visual extinction measured toward V838 Mon (A_V ~ 2). No such luminous source was detected in the immediate vicinity of V838 Mon in Chandra/ACIS-S observations obtained about one year after outburst or, most recently, in 2010 January. The two XMM source spectral components appear to be marginally spatially resolved, with the spatial centroid of the hard component lying closer to (within ~2" of) the position of V838 Mon than the broad-band source or the soft source component; however, if there are two sources at or near V838 Mon, the Chandra nondetections would imply that both of them are variable. An alternative is that there is a single variable source, and that the apparent spatial separation may actually be due to photon-counting statistics or is perhaps instrumental in origin. We consider constraints placed by the X-ray detection and nondetections on a stellar merger model for the 2002 V838 Mon outburst, in which the spun-up merger product drives a powerful magnetic dynamo. Alternatively, the transient behavior of the X-ray source could indicate that the X-rays arose as a consequence of an interaction between V838 Mon's ejecta and its early-type (B3 V) companion.
Antonini Fabio
Behar Ehud
Bond Howard E.
Kastner Joel H.
Montez Rodolfo Jr.
No associations
LandOfFree
XMM-Newton detection of a transient X-ray source in the vicinity of V838 Monocerotis does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with XMM-Newton detection of a transient X-ray source in the vicinity of V838 Monocerotis, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and XMM-Newton detection of a transient X-ray source in the vicinity of V838 Monocerotis will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-432156