Variability of diffusion of argon in albite, pyroxene, and olivine in shocked and unshocked samples

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We analyzed the argon diffusion parameters of albite and pyroxene as a function of shock, as well as an olivine of unknown shock pressure. In albite, shock pressures of ˜30-60 GPa all have an equal effect on the diffusion parameters, lowering the activation energy (E) from ˜45 to ˜25 kcal/mol, and the log D0/a2 from ˜4 to ˜1 s-1. In a mixture of low-Ca and high-Ca pyroxene, similar shock pressures also have an equal effect, lowering the E from ˜130 to ˜80 kcal/mol, and the log D0/a2 from ˜14 to ˜7 s-1. However, given that some shocked and unshocked pyroxene splits have similar release patterns, making a clear distinction between the two is difficult. Additionally, splits of pure unshocked high-Ca pyroxene have an E of ˜100 kcal/mol and a log D0/a2 of ˜10 s-1, intermediate to the values of mixed pyroxene when shocked and unshocked. The olivine (Fa18) has an E of ˜45 kcal/mol and a log D0/a2 of ˜1 s-1, somewhat similar to that of feldspar. These results will be useful in interpreting complex argon release patterns from shocked multi-mineral samples too fine-grained for easy mineral separation (such as chondrites).

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