Vapor pressure and vapor fractionation of silicate melts of tektite composition

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

8

Scientific paper

The total vapor pressure of Philippine tektite melts of approximately 70 per cent silica has been determined at temperatures ranging from 1500 to 2100°C. This pressure is 190 ± 40 mm Hg at 1500°C, 450 ± 50 mm at 1800°C and 850 ± 70 mm at 2100° C. Determinations were made by visually observing the temperature at which bubbles began to form at a constant low ambient pressure. By varying the ambient pressure, a boiling point curve was constructed. This curve differs from the equilibrium vapor pressure curve due to surface tension effects. This difference was evaluated by determining the equilibrium bubble size in the melt and calculating the pressure due to surface tension, assuming the latter to be 380 dyn/cm. The relative volatility from tektite melts of the oxides of Na, K, Fe, Al and Si has been determined as a function of temperature, total pressure arid roughly, of oxygen fugacity. The volatility of SiO 2 is decreased and that of Na 2 O and K 2 O is increased in an oxygen-poor environment. Preliminary results indicate that volatilization at 2100°C under atmospheric pressure caused little or no change in the percentage Na 2 O and K 2 O. The ratio Fe 3 / Fe 2 of the tektite is increased in ambient air at a pressure of 9 × 10 -4 mm Hg (= 10 6.5 atm O 2 , partial pressure) at 2000°C. This suggests that tektites were formed either at lower oxygen pressures or that they are a product of incomplete oxidation of parent material with a still lower ferricferrous ratio.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Vapor pressure and vapor fractionation of silicate melts of tektite composition does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Vapor pressure and vapor fractionation of silicate melts of tektite composition, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vapor pressure and vapor fractionation of silicate melts of tektite composition will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-875882

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.