Unusual diagenetic alteration of volcanoclastic sediments in the Tonga fore-are: Evidence from chemical and strontium isotopic compositions of interstitial waters

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The depth variations in the major chemical components dissolved in interstitial waters from the Tonga margin (ODP Site 841) are much more pronounced than those usually observed in deep-sea sediments. The extensive alteration of volcanic Miocene sediments to secondary minerals such as analcime, clays, and thaumasite forms a CaCl 2 -rich brine. The brine results from a high exchange of Ca to Na, K, and Mg and an increase in Cl concentrations due to removal of H 2 O from the fluid during the authigenesis of hydrous minerals. The formation of thaumasite could have partly controlled the concentration of dissolved SO 4 , HCO 3 , and Ca in the Miocene sediments. The strontium isotopic signature of the interstitial water suggests that alteration of the volcanic Miocene sediments occurred a long time after sedimentation. A transient diffusion model indicates that molecular diffusion was not prevented by lithologic barriers and that the formation of secondary minerals in the Miocene sediment occurred over a short period of time (e.g., 1,000 years). The extensive diagenetic processes in the Tonga margin were mostly caused by the recent intrusion of andesite sills and dikes into the Miocene sediments.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Unusual diagenetic alteration of volcanoclastic sediments in the Tonga fore-are: Evidence from chemical and strontium isotopic compositions of interstitial waters does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Unusual diagenetic alteration of volcanoclastic sediments in the Tonga fore-are: Evidence from chemical and strontium isotopic compositions of interstitial waters, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Unusual diagenetic alteration of volcanoclastic sediments in the Tonga fore-are: Evidence from chemical and strontium isotopic compositions of interstitial waters will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1180345

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.