Ultraviolet and X-ray Properties of Galaxies in the Coma Cluster

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We present an archival study of galaxies in the nearest rich cluster, Coma, using ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray data from instruments onboard the XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) observatories. We report results on 27 Coma-member galaxies detected in the XMM Optical Monitor (OM) UVW2 band (λ 2100 Å), and find that UVW2-R color may serve as a proxy for star formation history in Coma, supporting similar results found in field galaxy studies using a combination of the GALEX and SDSS. We also include results from 20 Coma-member galaxies detected in the GALEX FUV and NUV filters at the cluster outskirts. There are 54 X-ray detected Coma members, 13 (25) of these galaxies have UVW2 (UVW1) counterparts. The X-ray/optical flux ratios are typically low, indicating they are mostly normal galaxies; we find that star-forming galaxies have higher X-ray/optical flux ratios than evolved galaxies. The small number of X-ray/UV detections does not permit strong constraints on e.g., X-ray - SFR correlations, though such techniques show great promise for future deeper and wider-field GALEX and X-ray studies of the Coma cluster. We gratefully acknowledge financial support through Chandra X-ray grant G05-5089X.

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