Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the polar mesosphere measured by a 3-MHz-Doppler radar

Computer Science – Sound

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Earth Mesosphere, Turbulence

Scientific paper

Turbulence produces changes in the spectral width of a backscattered radar signal which can be used to deduce turbulent energy dissipation rates at the region of the scatter. Since the radar signal spectrum is also influenced by the background wind field causing broadening effects of the spectrum, a system with a relative small beam width as well as corresponding methods to correct for the non-turbulent broadening of the spectrum are necessary for the estimation of reliable energy dissipation rates. The new narrow beam MF radar at Saura on Andøya island in northern Norway has got a Mills-Cross antenna with a minimum beam width of θ = 6.6° (Half-Power-Full-Width, one way) and a modular transceiver system which provides high flexibility in beam pointing as well as beam forming. An correction method for non-turbulent spectral broadening effects has been implemented for the estimation of turbulence intensities from the width of the observed signal spectra. The method requires the precise knowledge of the antenna radiation pattern and real-time measurements of the wind field. The critical steps of the estimation of the turbulent part of the signal spectrum are discussed. Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates based on the spectral width method are obtained with the Saura MF radar since September 2003. The radar results are compared with corresponding data from rocket measurements at Andenes under summer and winter conditions, as well as with the results from the Kühlungsborn Mechanistic Circulation Model (KMCM). The mean turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates basing on these radar measurements are about 5 mW/kg at 60 km altitude and about 20 mW/kg at 80 km, in reasonable agreement with mean turbulence intensities obtained from previous rocket soundings at Andenes.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the polar mesosphere measured by a 3-MHz-Doppler radar does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the polar mesosphere measured by a 3-MHz-Doppler radar, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the polar mesosphere measured by a 3-MHz-Doppler radar will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-954274

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.