Nonlinear Sciences – Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Scientific paper
2011-09-21
Nonlinear Sciences
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
8 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
In this paper, a cellular automaton model of vehicular traffic in Manhattan-like urban system is proposed. In this model, the origin-destination trips and traffic lights have been considered. The system exhibits three different states, i.e., moving state, saturation state and global deadlock state. With a grid coarsening method, vehicle distribution in the moving state and the saturation state has been studied. Interesting structures (e.g., windmill-like one, T-shirt-like one, Y-like one) have been revealed. A metastability of the system is observed in the transition from saturation state to global deadlock state. The effect of advanced traveller information system (ATIS), the traffic light period, and the traffic light switch strategy have also been investigated.
Ding Zhong-Jun
Hu Mao-Bin
Jiang Rui
Li Ming
Wang Bing-Hong
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