Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Nov 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997apj...489..199g&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal v.489, p.199
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
149
Accretion, Accretion Disks, Ism: Jets And Outflows, Methods: Numerical, Magnetohydrodynamics: Mhd, Stars: Pre-Main-Sequence
Scientific paper
A time-dependent jet launching and collimating mechanism is presented. Initial results of numerical simulations of the interaction between an aligned dipole rotator and a conducting circumstellar accretion disk that is initially threaded by the dipole field show that differential rotation between the disk and the star leads to the rapid expansion of the magnetic loops that connect the star to the disk. The expansion of these magnetic loops above and below the disk produces a two-component outflow. A hot, well-collimated outflow is generated by the convergent flow of attached plasma toward the rotation axis, while a cool, slower outflow is produced on the disk side of the expanding loop. The expanding loop, which later forms a plasmoid, defines the boundary between the jetlike flow and the disk wind. Episodic magnetic reconnection above and below the disk releases the jet plasma from the system and allows the process to repeat, reinforcing the hot, well-collimated outflow.
Boehm Karl-Heinz
Goodson Anthony P.
Winglee Robert M.
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