Computer Science – Data Structures and Algorithms
Scientific paper
2008-02-20
Dans Proceedings of the 25th Annual Symposium on the Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science - STACS 2008, Bordeaux : France (
Computer Science
Data Structures and Algorithms
Scientific paper
We analyze a simple random process in which a token is moved in the interval $A=\{0,...,n\$: Fix a probability distribution $\mu$ over $\{1,...,n\$. Initially, the token is placed in a random position in $A$. In round $t$, a random value $d$ is chosen according to $\mu$. If the token is in position $a\geq d$, then it is moved to position $a-d$. Otherwise it stays put. Let $T$ be the number of rounds until the token reaches position 0. We show tight bounds for the expectation of $T$ for the optimal distribution $\mu$. More precisely, we show that $\min_\mu\{E_\mu(T)\=\Theta((\log n)^2)$. For the proof, a novel potential function argument is introduced. The research is motivated by the problem of approximating the minimum of a continuous function over $[0,1]$ with a ``blind'' optimization strategy.
Dietzfelbinger Martin
Rowe Jonathan E.
Wegener Ingo
Woelfel Philipp
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