Three-dimensional structure of a disk galaxy, NGC 3998

Statistics – Computation

Scientific paper

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Astronomical Models, Disk Galaxies, Galactic Structure, Three Dimensional Models, Computational Astrophysics, Galactic Bulge, Luminosity

Scientific paper

We present a parameter set for a luminosity distribution model of NGC 3998 comprising an oblate-disk component following the exponential law and a prolate-bulge component following the r exp 1/4 law, which can reproduce the two-dimensional distribution of the observed brightness with an rms error of 0.29 mag/sq arcsec and the twist and axis ratio of the observed isophotes. The scale-length ratios were found to be 0.35 for the disk and 0.85 for the prolate bulge, with the inclination angle of the disk being i = 40 deg and the position angle of the prolate axis in the disk plane being phi = 110 deg relative to the line of sight. We confirmed the existence of a nonaxisymmetric bulge component, which has been predicted based on the twist and axis ratio of the observed isophotes.

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