Theoretical modelling of X-ray fluorescence signals for different lunar compositions and dependence on solar activity

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We present a forward modelling technique for calculating the surface X-ray spectra for a variety of lunar terrains. Our calculations considered variations in solar fluxes from solar quiescent condition to large flare activity (M1 flare), and expected elemental concentrations in the target, as well as yield, instrumental, and viewing geometry parameters for X-ray induced fluorescence from the lunar surface. Additionally, we present estimates of anticipated XRF signals from prominent Kα lines observable by a collimated 14 cm2 X-ray detector from a 100 km lunar orbit with ˜20 km spatial resolution. Our results show that Mg, Al and Si characteristic Kα lines can be observed for all solar conditions. The Ca Kα lines line can be differentiated from a fixed background during more energetic solar conditions such as C1 and M1 flares, whereas Ti and Fe lines are identifiable only during C1 and M1 solar flare conditions for Apollo 12 site composition. Both the Kα X-ray intensity ratios of Mg/Si and Al/Si correlate well with concentration ratios of Mg/Si and Al/Si, respectively, for B1 and M1 solar conditions. The Kα X-ray intensity ratios of Fe/Si and Ca/Si correlates with concentration ratios of Fe/Si and Ca/Si, respectively, for M1 solar condition. In principle, the modelling technique outlined here can be used to determine absolute elemental abundances (Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti and Fe) from X-ray spectra measured during recent and future lunar missions.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Theoretical modelling of X-ray fluorescence signals for different lunar compositions and dependence on solar activity does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Theoretical modelling of X-ray fluorescence signals for different lunar compositions and dependence on solar activity, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Theoretical modelling of X-ray fluorescence signals for different lunar compositions and dependence on solar activity will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1554956

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.