Biology – Quantitative Biology – Neurons and Cognition
Scientific paper
2011-04-25
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Neurons and Cognition
14 pages, 3 figures, review article
Scientific paper
One of the most celebrated successes in computational biology is the Hodgkin-Huxley framework for modeling electrically active cells. This framework, expressed through a set of differential equations, synthesizes the impact of ionic currents on a cell's voltage -- and the highly nonlinear impact of that voltage back on the currents themselves -- into the rapid push and pull of the action potential. Latter studies confirmed that these cellular dynamics are orchestrated by individual ion channels, whose conformational changes regulate the conductance of each ionic current. Thus, kinetic equations familiar from physical chemistry are the natural setting for describing conductances; for small-to-moderate numbers of channels, these will predict fluctuations in conductances and stochasticity in the resulting action potentials. At first glance, the kinetic equations provide a far more complex (and higher-dimensional) description than the original Hodgkin-Huxley equations. This has prompted more than a decade of efforts to capture channel fluctuations with noise terms added to the Hodgkin-Huxley equations. Many of these approaches, while intuitively appealing, produce quantitative errors when compared to kinetic equations; others, as only very recently demonstrated, are both accurate and relatively simple. We review what works, what doesn't, and why, seeking to build a bridge to well-established results for the deterministic Hodgkin-Huxley equations. As such, we hope that this review will speed emerging studies of how channel noise modulates electrophysiological dynamics and function. We supply user-friendly Matlab simulation code of these stochastic versions of the Hodgkin-Huxley equations on the ModelDB website (accession number 138950) and http://www.amath.washington.edu/~etsb/tutorials.html.
Goldwyn Joshua H.
Shea-Brown Eric
No associations
LandOfFree
The what and where of adding channel noise to the Hodgkin-Huxley equations does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The what and where of adding channel noise to the Hodgkin-Huxley equations, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The what and where of adding channel noise to the Hodgkin-Huxley equations will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-295165