Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jun 2003
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003iaus..211..369g&link_type=abstract
Brown Dwarfs, Proceedings of IAU Symposium #211, held 20-24 May 2002 at University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. Edited by Eduard
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
The growing numbers of brown dwarfs have largely been divided into two new spectral classes, L and T. Subclassification systems for L, based on optical (0.6--1.0 μm) spectra, have existed since 1999, but there is a need for infrared systems for both spectral classes. The differences in the infrared (1.0--2.5 μm) characteristics of L spectra and T spectra observed prior to 2000 are huge, all then-known T dwarfs showing strong methane absorption bands, and all L dwarfs devoid of these bands. However, in the last 2-3 years a significant number of brown dwarfs with infrared spectra in transition between the L and first observed T types have been discovered. The spectra of late L dwarfs and these ``transition objects'' can be put into a well ordered sequence of increasing H_2O and CH_4 band strengths and decreasing CO band strengths. Specific infrared spectral indicators have been found that allow the L and T sequences to be linked and the boundary between L and T to be precisely defined. In current T classification schemes the transition objects are defined as early T dwarfs. We recommend that the boundary between the L and T classes be defined as the first appearance of methane absorption just longward of 1.60 μm, in the H band.
Fan Xiaohui
Geballe Thomas Ronald
Golimowski David A.
Knapp Gillan R.
Leggett Sandy K.
No associations
LandOfFree
The Transition from L to T: Chemistry and Classification does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Transition from L to T: Chemistry and Classification, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Transition from L to T: Chemistry and Classification will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1823142